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Second World War

World War II
Infobox collage for WWII.PNG
Clockwise from top left: Chinese forces in the Battle of Wanjialing, Australian 25-pounder guns during the First Battle of El Alamein, German Stuka dive bombers on the Eastern Front winter 1943–1944, US naval force in the Lingayen Gulf, Wilhelm Keitel signing the German Instrument of Surrender, Soviet troops in the Battle of Stalingrad
Date 1 September 1939) – 2 September 1945) (6 years, 1 day)
Location Europe, Pacific, Atlantic, South-East Asia, China, Middle East, Mediterranean and Africa, briefly North and South America
Result Allied victory
Belligerents
Allies

 Soviet Union (1941–45)
 United States (1941–45)
 United Kingdom
 China
 France[a]
 Poland
 Canada
 Australia
 New Zealand
 South Africa
 British India
 Yugoslavia (1941–45)
 Greece (1940–45)
 Denmark (1940–45)
 Norway (1940–45)
 Netherlands (1940–45)
 Belgium (1940–45)
 Czechoslovakia
 Brazil (1942–45)
 Mexico (1942–45)


Client and puppet states
Philippines Philippines (1941–45)
Mongolia Mongolia (1941–45)

Axis

 Germany
 Japan
 Italy (1940–43)
 Hungary (1940–45)
 Romania (1941–44)
 Bulgaria (1941–44)


Co-belligerents
 Finland (1941–44)
 Thailand (1942–45)
 Iraq (1941)


Client and puppet states
 Manchukuo
 Italian Social Republic (1943–45)
 Croatia (1941–45)
 Slovakia

Commanders and leaders
Allied leaders

Soviet Union Joseph Stalin
United States Franklin D. Roosevelt
United Kingdom Winston Churchill
Republic of China (1912–1949) Chiang Kai-shek

Axis leaders

Nazi Germany Adolf Hitler
Empire of Japan Hirohito
Kingdom of Italy Benito Mussolini

Casualties and losses
Military dead:
Over 16,000,000
Civilian dead:
Over 45,000,000
Total dead:
Over 61,000,000 (1937–45)
...further details
Military dead:
Over 8,000,000
Civilian dead:
Over 4,000,000
Total dead:
Over 12,000,000 (1937–45)
...further details

Source

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